{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/8g8ff3nh3c/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["1455 - Vilnius Ghetto fighters' dilemmas regarding resistance and fighting."]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/610/original/aviary_default_logo.png?1724134410","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["1455 (IDEA Catalog No.)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Agent"]},"value":{"en":["Gouri Haim (Interviewer)","Magid Elchanan - Chanan","Klachin Moshe","Bernstein - Schoenbaum Pesia - Ester","Nisnilowicz Netan'el"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eDocumentary Trilogy testimonies: Vilnius Ghetto fighters' dilemmas regarding resistance and fighting.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eLength of recording: 24:10.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eContents:\u003cbr\u003e- Moshe Klachin: Description of the tension between the rebels and most of the people in the ghetto who opposed their plan.\u003cbr\u003e- Elchanan Megid: As a former soldier in the Polish army, he waited for an order, did not understand why the rebels did not fight in the ghetto.\u003cbr\u003e- Pesia - Ester Zlotnik - Schoenbaum - Bernstein: Says that they prepared for the uprising, but she does not understand why the fighting ended with the shooting and killing of Ilia Scheinbaum.\u003cbr\u003e- Sanka Nisanielewicz: Brought food supplies to the ghetto. Tells about the acceptance of the situation, the unwillingness to rebel and fight, because of the collective responsibility for the families in the ghetto.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eThe Ghetto Fighters' House Museum produced three documentary films known as The Documentary Trilogy. The films are: The 81st Blow (1974), The Last Sea (1979), and Flames in the Ashes (1985). The creators were David Bergman, Jacquot Ehrlich, and Haim Gouri.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eMany recorded testimonies were integrated into the films. The raw materials of the testimonies are kept in the archive of the Ghetto Fighters' House Museum.\u003c/p\u003e (general)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Keyword"]},"value":{"en":["Testimonies","Trilogy","Films","Underground, Jewish","Partisans","Uprising","Dror - Youth Movement","Ghetto","Judenrat","Police, Jewish"]}},{"label":{"en":["Coverage"]},"value":{"en":["Vilnius (Vilna)","Lithuania (Lietuva)","Kaunas (Kovno)","Ponary"]}},{"label":{"en":["Language"]},"value":{"en":["Hebrew"]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["mp3"]}},{"label":{"en":["Subject"]},"value":{"en":["Ziskovitsch Arie","Scheinbaum Yechiel - Ilia","Gens Jacob, Vilnius","Katzar Chaim","Kovner Abba","Brandt Shlomo \"Juzek\""]}},{"label":{"en":["Contributor"]},"value":{"en":["Ghetto Fighters' House Museum"]}}],"summary":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eDocumentary Trilogy testimonies: Vilnius Ghetto fighters' dilemmas regarding resistance and fighting.\u003cbr /\u003e\u003cbr /\u003eLength of recording: 24:10.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eContents:\u003cbr /\u003e- Moshe Klachin: Description of the tension between the rebels and most of the people in the ghetto who opposed their plan.\u003cbr /\u003e- Elchanan Megid: As a former soldier in the Polish army, he waited for an order, did not understand why the rebels did not fight in the ghetto.\u003cbr /\u003e- Pesia - Ester Zlotnik - Schoenbaum - Bernstein: Says that they prepared for the uprising, but she does not understand why the fighting ended with the shooting and killing of Ilia Scheinbaum.\u003cbr /\u003e- Sanka Nisanielewicz: Brought food supplies to the ghetto. Tells about the acceptance of the situation, the unwillingness to rebel and fight, because of the collective responsibility for the families in the ghetto.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eThe Ghetto Fighters' House Museum produced three documentary films known as The Documentary Trilogy. The films are: The 81st Blow (1974), The Last Sea (1979), and Flames in the Ashes (1985). The creators were David Bergman, Jacquot Ehrlich, and Haim Gouri.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eMany recorded testimonies were integrated into the films. The raw materials of the testimonies are kept in the archive of the Ghetto Fighters' House Museum.\u003c/p\u003e"]},"provider":[{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["Ghetto Fighters' House"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["Ghetto Fighters' House"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/610/original/aviary_default_logo.png?1724134410","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collections/default_thumbs/000/002/950/small/Gemini_Generated_Image_nr5cx8nr5cx8nr5c.png?1769692460","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 1 - 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העבירו","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=20.0,30.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"אותם, במקום לקובנה הובילו אותם לפונאר. ובאותו יום באו, באה משטרה לתוך בית הספר ולקחה מאיתנו, מהקבוצה שלנו, והיו גם עוד","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=30.0,40.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"אנשים, איזה 2,000 איש היינו באותו בית ספר, לקחו לפונאר בכדי לקבור את הגופות שבב, בבוקר, הומתו ויורו על ידי הגסטאפו.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=40.0,49.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"מראיין: עכשיו תאמר לי,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=49.0,49.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"משה קלחין: חלק","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=49.0,50.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"מהם נשאר במקום, במקום. ואחר כך כשהגענו לגטו, אני חושב שמתוך 300 אלף, כמה עשרות רק נשארו בחיים.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=50.0,60.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"מראיין: עכשיו תאמר לי, לא [כך 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דבר","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=70.0,80.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"שהנה נשארתי בחיים. יכול להיות, אני אומר מה שחשבתי אז, כי אילו היינו מתנפלים, גם הייתי נופל. גם אני, וגם זיסקוביץ',","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=80.0,90.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"וגם יהודק'ה וגם אחרים, זה היה ברור. ופתאום ראיתי את עצמי חי, והייתה לי תקווה אולי בכל זאת, ניצלתי. אינני יודע מה יהיה אחר 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אנשי","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=150.0,160.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"הגטו לא רצו בלחימה. אנשי הגטו ברובו הגדול, המכריע, ב-85, 90 אחוז, היו נגד ה-F.P.O, נגד הלחימה,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=160.0,170.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"נגד כל הגישה הזאת. הם ראו ב-F.P.O, ראו את האנשים אשר 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בשבילו.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=431.0,440.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"אבל אני, למה אני מדגיש, אני רוצה לחזור לפעילות בגטו וילנה. השאלה שוב נשאלת, למה לא לחמו בגטו וילנה? בגטו וילנה כן לחמו.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=440.0,450.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"עובדה שאיליה שיינבוים, הרים את המרד עם הירייה הראשונה. מתי זה קרה? מתי שהוא ראה את הגרמנים הולכים, עם, אהה, ארגזים, עם,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=450.0,460.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"אה, חומר נפץ, הוא לא יכול להתאפק. אפילו לא שאל לירות או לא לירות, הוא ירה את הירייה הראשונה. ואני ראיתי אחר כך שהגרמנים הולכים עם ה, אה, חומר נפץ, כדי לפוצץ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=460.0,470.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"את הבניין שלו, ביקשתי אישור, אם אני יכול לירות, אני רואה אותם על הכוונת, תנו לי את הרשות, אני לא קיבלתי תשובה. פה,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=470.0,480.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"דובר_2: אז, סליחה, אז למה אתה לא ירית? אם הוא ירה,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=480.0,482.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"אלחנן (חנן) מגיד: לא, אני לא יודע, אני כ, אני לא ראיתי את הגרמנים על ידי, והוא ראה את זה נגד, בדיוק, זה היה 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שצבא נגד צבא.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=550.0,560.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"עם אפשרות לסגת, ולהסתתר ול, אהה, ללחום, ל, להתנפל בלילה או ביום, אבל בגטו וילנה אם אנחנו היינו נשארים נאמנים","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=560.0,570.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ל, ל, מה שהתכוננו, הצטרכנו להרים, להמשיך ללחום, עם נשק מה שיש 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המחתרת,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=590.0,600.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"באתי לווילנה ב-39', הייתי חברה בקיבוץ. ו, אה,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=600.0,610.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"שהתחתנתי עם איליה, בגטו, ל, הייתה אידאה כל הזמן, רק לצאת ליער","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=610.0,620.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ולהילחם שמה. זאתי הייתה אידאה מיום הראשון שיצאנו לגטו. אז איליה ברחוב, צעק לאנשים: \"תלכו,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=620.0,630.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"תתפזרו, תלכו ליערות. כאן מביאים אותנו למוות\", זה הייתה הסיסמה שלו. תלכו ותלחמו עם מה שאתם יכולים,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=630.0,640.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"כדי לעמוד, לעקוב את ה, אהה, ל, אה, לכבוד היהודי. מובן מאליו שנכנסנו לגטו, וכל","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=640.0,650.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"הזמן שהיינו בגטו זה הייתה האידאה שלו, שרק לצאת ליער ולהילחם. זה אני לא רוצה לדבר על הפרשה מפני","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=650.0,660.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/113","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"שאתם כבר יודעים שאחר כך התאספנו לקבוצה של F.P.O, אבל כל הזמן קיבלנו לוחמים מכל השכבות. זה לא היה, אנחנו היינו","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=660.0,670.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/114","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"אנשי דרור, כן? הייתי חלוצה בחלוץ הצעיר, איליה היה מדרור. אבל כל הזמן קיבלנו כל מיני, ח, 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וכולם","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=810.0,820.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"היו מוכנים לאותו יום להילחם, וידעו שזה היום, או שנשאר בחיים, ו, או שניפול, אבל היום מוכרחים להילחם.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=820.0,830.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ושלחו את איליה עם הקבוצה לסטרשונה 12. ובסטרשונה 15 [?] עמדו הגרמנים. ואז,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=830.0,840.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"כשהגרמנים נכנסו חזרה לגטו, שלא קיבלו את הסכום שהם ביקשו, אז, אז איליה היה הראשון שנתן","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=840.0,850.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"את הירייה. כשאיליה נפל, המובן מאליו שהגרמנים התחילו עם, אה, עם השי, עם [...] (שפה זרה). אה, 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מהפה.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=930.0,940.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/147","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"זאת הייתה סטרשונה, אה, סטרשון, בסטרשון 12, איפה שאיליה נפל, עם זה נגמרה, אה, epopoeia של הלחימה.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=940.0,948.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"מראיין: מה היה המרחק בין המטה לבין העמדה של איליה?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=948.0,950.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/149","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"פסיה אסתר ברנשטיין-שיינבוים: אה, זה היה, זה 12 וזה היה שש. זה היה, זאת אומרת ארבע בתים.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=950.0,956.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/150","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"אלחנן (חנן) מגיד: ארבע בתים.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=956.0,957.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/151","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"פסיה אסתר ברנשטיין-שיינבוים: ארבע בתים. והמטה ישב בסטרשונה","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510#t=957.0,960.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134459/file/249510/transcript/93252/annotation/152","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"6, ולא נתן פקודה. וכשאיליה נפל, נגמרה כל הלחימה. מובן מאליו שהגרמנים לקחו את החומר נפץ ושמו תחת הבניין, 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