{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/cr5n874m88/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["1517 - David Plonski – “Jurek,” no. 1"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/610/original/aviary_default_logo.png?1724134410","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["1517 (IDEA Catalog No.)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Agent"]},"value":{"en":["Gouri Haim (Interviewer)","Plonski David \"Jurek\" (Interviewee)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eDocumentary Trilogy testimonies: David Plonski – Jurek, no. 1.\u003cbr\u003eA young boy in the Warsaw (Warszawa) ghetto.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDuration: 31:29 minutes.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eContent: Plonski describes acts of resistance against the Nazi occupation, the efforts to survive through food smuggling, and his work as a smuggler in the Warsaw Ghetto, Poland, along with the dangers he encountered. The physical exhaustion caused by starvation led to an inability to act effectively; Plonski cites the example of Soviet POW's who, despite their training and experience, did not revolt, in contrast to the Jewish resistance. Another matter raised in the testimony is the separation from his family and the haunting question of who made the wiser choice: himself, pushed by his mother to flee and try to save himself, or his sister, who insisted on staying with the family even when faced with deportation.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eThe Ghetto Fighters' House Museum produced three documentary films known as The Documentary Trilogy. The films are: The 81st Blow (1974), The Last Sea (1979), and Flames in the Ashes (1985). The creators were David Bergman, Jacquot Ehrlich, and Haim Gouri.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eMany recorded testimonies were integrated into the films. The raw materials of the testimonies are kept in the archive of the Ghetto Fighters' House Museum.\u003c/p\u003e (general)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Keyword"]},"value":{"en":["Testimonies","Trilogy","Films","Children","Hunger \u0026amp; Starvation","Radio","Prisoners of War (POWs)","Army, Italian","Red Army","Jewish Self - Help","Ghetto","Smuggling"]}},{"label":{"en":["Coverage"]},"value":{"en":["Warszawa","Poland"]}},{"label":{"en":["Language"]},"value":{"en":["Hebrew"]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["mp3"]}},{"label":{"en":["Contributor"]},"value":{"en":["Ghetto Fighters' House Museum"]}}],"summary":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eDocumentary Trilogy testimonies: David Plonski \u0026ndash; Jurek, no. 1.\u003cbr /\u003eA young boy in the Warsaw (Warszawa) ghetto.\u003cbr /\u003e\u003cbr /\u003eDuration: 31:29 minutes.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eContent: Plonski describes acts of resistance against the Nazi occupation, the efforts to survive through food smuggling, and his work as a smuggler in the Warsaw Ghetto, Poland, along with the dangers he encountered. The physical exhaustion caused by starvation led to an inability to act effectively; Plonski cites the example of Soviet POW's who, despite their training and experience, did not revolt, in contrast to the Jewish resistance. Another matter raised in the testimony is the separation from his family and the haunting question of who made the wiser choice: himself, pushed by his mother to flee and try to save himself, or his sister, who insisted on staying with the family even when faced with deportation.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eThe Ghetto Fighters' House Museum produced three documentary films known as The Documentary Trilogy. The films are: The 81st Blow (1974), The Last Sea (1979), and Flames in the Ashes (1985). The creators were David Bergman, Jacquot Ehrlich, and Haim Gouri.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eMany recorded testimonies were integrated into the films. The raw materials of the testimonies are kept in the archive of the Ghetto Fighters' House Museum.\u003c/p\u003e"]},"provider":[{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["Ghetto Fighters' House"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["Ghetto Fighters' House"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/610/original/aviary_default_logo.png?1724134410","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collections/default_thumbs/000/002/950/small/Gemini_Generated_Image_nr5cx8nr5cx8nr5c.png?1769692460","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 1 - 1517.wav"]},"duration":1889.45415,"width":640,"height":40,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collections/default_thumbs/000/002/950/small/Gemini_Generated_Image_nr5cx8nr5cx8nr5c.png?1769692460","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-gfhorgil.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/249/908/original/1517.wav?1725346278","type":"Audio","format":"audio/wav","duration":1889.45415,"width":640,"height":40},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["360 Video"]},"value":{"en":["TRUE"]}}]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["1517 - David Plonski – “Jurek,” no. 1. Transcript [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eמראיין:\u003c/strong\u003e ... שאתה היית מונה, בתוך העולם שחיית בו, איזה סוגים","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=6.0,10.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"של התנגדות ניתן היה להפעיל? אם בכלל.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=10.0,14.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eדוד \"יורק\" פולנסקי:\u003c/strong\u003e אם אנחנו רוצים להתייחס להתנגדות, אז זה מתחיל","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=14.0,20.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ישר עם כניסת הגרמנים, בזמן שכבשו את פולין ב-39'. עם הוראת","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=20.0,30.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"לבוש המגן דוד על שרוול, שאנשים שרצו בכל זאת לעבור ממקום למקום","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=30.0,40.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"לא שמעו להוראה והלכו בלי זה, אבל זה יכלו לעשות רק אנשים אשר המראה החיצוני אפשר","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=40.0,50.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"להם את זה. יהודי דתי לא יכול היה לעשות את זה, בגלל לבושו. וגם יהודי חילוני, שהמראה החיצוני","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=50.0,60.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"גילה אותו, לא יכול היה לעשות את זה. זאת הייתה צורה ראשונית. שנית, ישר נעשו פעולות של החרמות.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=60.0,70.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"אז מי שלא החזיר, למשל, מקלט רדיו או פרוות או זהב, הסתיר את זה, זאת כבר הייתה התנגדות.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=70.0,80.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"כל צעד אשר נגד את הוראות החוק הדרקוני שהנאצים הפעילו, זאת הייתה התנגדות.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=80.0,90.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"וזה השתנה עם הזמן בצורה חריפה, עם","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=90.0,100.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"הקמת הגטו באוקטובר 40', כשליהודים אסור היה לצאת מחוץ לתחום המכונה גטו, לצד ה\"ארי\",","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=100.0,110.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"או לנוע בדרכים. אז כל פעולה כזאת הייתה התנגדות, הייתה מרי נגד השלטון הכובש.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=110.0,120.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"אם אני אתייחס באופן אישי, אז המצוקה הכלכלית בבית שלי גרמה 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13.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=167.0,170.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"והדבר הזה היה כרוך בסכנה מתמדת, כי העונש היחידי אשר היה קיים אז","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=170.0,180.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"עבור כל דבר היה עונש מוות. אבל למות, להיות רעב ולמות ברעב, אני חושב שזה הדבר","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=180.0,190.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"הקשה ביותר שקיים, ואני לא הייתי רוצה שמישהו יתנסה בזה.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=190.0,198.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"הבעיה העיקרית הייתה","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=198.0,200.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"שהרבה אנשים רצו לעסוק בזה, אבל התנאים הפיזיים והחיצוניים שלהם לא אפשרו להם","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=200.0,210.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"את זה. רק יחידי סגולה, אשר התנאים החיצוניים, המראה החיצוני שלהם אפשרו להם","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=210.0,220.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"את זה, וגם החוצפה וקצת אומץ היו צריכים להיות כרוכים בזה. אז אם אנחנו ניקח שצריך היה לבוא","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=220.0,230.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ולהיכנס לתוך הגטו, ולהבריח מזון, ולא חשוב אם זה יהיה קצת ירקות או כמה עשרות קילו 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הלילות","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1570.0,1580.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/193","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"חזרתי הביתה ומסרתי דין וחשבון לאמי, מה סידרתי באותו היום","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1580.0,1590.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/194","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ומה אני מתכונן לעשות למחרת, אכלתי את האוכל שאמי בישלה, וזה היה האוכל היחידי שאכלתי במשך 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מתחת","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1610.0,1620.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"לכר, מתחת לשמיכה, שעוד נשארה לנו, ישן עם אבא, ואמר, מה, גמרת את הכול?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1620.0,1630.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"אמרתי לו, בטח, מה זה? כיסה את הראש והתחיל לבכות. הבנתי אז","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1630.0,1640.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/199","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"שכל העבודה הקשה שאני עושה, כי היום שלי היה מתחיל בארבע בבוקר ונגמר בשתים עשרה בלילה, בהתרוצצות מתמדת,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1640.0,1650.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/200","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"בלי רגע מנוחה, לא מספיקים אפילו בכדי שהמשפחה שלי תהיה שבעה. באוכל בסיסי,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1650.0,1660.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"לא מדברים על לוקסוס כלשהו. ומאותו היום והלאה אני הייתי מספר סיפורי בדים, שהיו","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1660.0,1670.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"לי בכל כיס עשרות כאלה, לכל מקרה, שמישהו הזמין אותי לארוחה ואני לא רעב, ואז לא היו מזמינים","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1670.0,1680.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/203","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"לארוחות... והייתי טועם כמה כפות מאותו כלי האוכל הזה,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1680.0,1690.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/204","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"כי לא רציתי לוותר על טעם של אוכל שאמי בישלה. ואז הם היו קמים מהמיטות,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1690.0,1700.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/205","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ומתחלקים שווה בשווה לפי מספר כפות, בלילה עם הקצת מרק הזה. זה נותן לך דוגמה.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1700.0,1709.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/206","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eמראיין:\u003c/strong\u003e אבל","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1709.0,1710.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/207","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"לאחר שקרה האסון, בני המשפחה...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1710.0,1713.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/208","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eדוד \"יורק\" פולנסקי:\u003c/strong\u003e יש פה נקודה, שכשניסיתי להציל את בני משפחתי","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1713.0,1720.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/209","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ונתקלתי בסירוב. כי פולנים שעזרו ליהודים, והיו כאלה, סיכנו את חייהם.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1720.0,1730.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/210","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"כי אם פולני נתפס על ידי כך שהחזיק יהודי, גם משפחתו הוצאה להורג, וזה לא היה דבר","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1730.0,1740.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/211","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"קל. והמלשינים הפולנים, הבוגדים, גם חיפשו אצל הפולנים. ואחד הדברים אשר מציק לי","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1740.0,1750.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/212","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ויציק לי עד סוף חיי, היא הנקודה מי מאיתנו עשה את הצעד הנבון? אינני רוצה להגיד","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1750.0,1760.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/213","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"גבורה, כי לא רואה בזה גבורה. אני, אשר בכוח האינרציה","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1760.0,1770.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/214","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"שאמי דחפה אותי, לך תברח, תציל את עצמך, תספר, תילחם. או אחותי, שלה","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1770.0,1780.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/215","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"היו אפשרויות הרבה יותר גדולות להציל את נפשה. היא הייתה דומה לפולנייה, ידעה טוב את השפה, ולבנות היה יותר","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1780.0,1790.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/216","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"קל מאשר לבנים. היא אמרה לא, אני לא אשאיר את אמי. גם אחי. על אבי אין מה לדבר, כי","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1790.0,1800.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/217","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"הוא הלך עם תשמישי הקדושה שלו. ואני ברחתי. ואינני יודע מי מאיתנו עשה את הצעד הנבון. אני,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1800.0,1810.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/218","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"או אחותי, שאינני יודע כמה זמן היא נשארה עם אמי, כמה דקות, כמה ימים,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1810.0,1820.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/219","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"כי מאז אין לי שום ידיעה מהם, מה קרה איתם.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1820.0,1826.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/220","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eמראיין:\u003c/strong\u003e מכל המשפחה נשארת יחיד?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1826.0,1827.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/221","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eדוד \"יורק\" פולנסקי:\u003c/strong\u003e מכל המשפחה נשארתי יחידי,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1827.0,1832.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/222","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eמראיין:\u003c/strong\u003e ומה, איזה כוח עמד לך, כשהיית בודד ויתום?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1832.0,1836.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/223","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eדוד \"יורק\" פולנסקי:\u003c/strong\u003e ואני אז ברחתי לבית","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1836.0,1840.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/224","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"העלמין היהודי הגדול בוורשה, שכבר דיברתי עליו, כי שם מהמתים לא","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1840.0,1850.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/225","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"פחדתי, פחדתי מהחיים. ואחרי כמה שבועות של התלבטויות,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1850.0,1860.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/226","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"של חוסר מעש, של חוסר מטרה, כי תנועות נוער לא קלטו","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1860.0,1870.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/227","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"חומר אנושי מחוץ למסגרת שלהם, מחניכים שלהם, מסיבות פשוטות וברורות לגמרי, כי","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1870.0,1880.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908/transcript/93419/annotation/228","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"לא היה נשק מספיק גם עבור עצמם, ולא תקציבים. ואז רציתי באמת ללכת...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134839/file/249908#t=1880.0,1886.5"}]}]}]}