{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/td9n29r147/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["1562 - Bubo Landau, no. 2 \u0026 Leah - Leika Zur, no. 1"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/610/original/aviary_default_logo.png?1724134410","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["1562 (IDEA Catalog No.)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Agent"]},"value":{"en":["Gouri Haim (Interviewer)","Landau Bubo (Interviewee)","Zur Leah - Leika (Interviewee)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["1978-01-11"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eTestimonies from Documentary Trilogy: Bubo Landau, no. 2 \u0026amp; Leah - Leika Zur, no. 1\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eRecording Length: 23:53 minutes\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eContent:\u003cbr\u003e- Bubo Landau recounts the chaos and the wandering of the masses in the period following the end of the war and that the good connections with locals, former underground members, made it possible to move hundreds of thousands of people from country to country. He tells about the establishment of DP camps for the absorption of refugees with the help of the official Czech institutions near the border and in Prague and distinguishes between Slovaks and Czechs in their level of sympathy for the idea of rescuing Jews.\u003cbr\u003e- Leah - Leika Zur begins her testimony with the statement that she remembers few dates and places. Describes the days before the liberation when she was forced to march in the snow and the emotional encounter with Red Army soldiers.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eThe Ghetto Fighters' House Museum produced three documentary films known as The Documentary Trilogy. The films are: The 81st Blow (1974), The Last Sea (1979), and Flames in the Ashes (1985). The creators were David Bergman, Jacquot Ehrlich, and Haim Gouri. \u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003eMany recorded testimonies were integrated into the films. The raw materials of the testimonies are kept in the archive of the Ghetto Fighters' House Museum.\u003c/p\u003e (general)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Keyword"]},"value":{"en":["Testimonies","Trilogy","Films","Death Marches","Liberation","Refugees","Partisan","Surviving Remnant","Red Army","Selektion","Ha - Bricha (Flight and Rescue), Irgun - Organization"]}},{"label":{"en":["Coverage"]},"value":{"en":["Czechoslovakia (spatial)","Koenigsberg (spatial)","Stutthof - Camp (spatial)","Gdansk (Danzig) (spatial)","Lodz (spatial)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Language"]},"value":{"en":["Hebrew"]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["mp3"]}},{"label":{"en":["Contributor"]},"value":{"en":["Ghetto Fighters' House Museum"]}}],"summary":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eTestimonies from Documentary Trilogy: Bubo Landau, no. 2 \u0026amp; Leah - Leika Zur, no. 1\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eRecording Length: 23:53 minutes\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eContent:\u003cbr /\u003e- Bubo Landau recounts the chaos and the wandering of the masses in the period following the end of the war and that the good connections with locals, former underground members, made it possible to move hundreds of thousands of people from country to country. 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ו,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1140.0,1150.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"על אופנועים, והגיעו, טוב והייתה פגישה מאוד נרגשת, מאוד מאוד, מאוד, היה ביניהם אפילו אחד שדיבר","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1150.0,1160.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/146","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"יידיש, ואיתו דיברנו כי לא ידענו רוסית בכלל, אף אחד לא ידע רוסית, בפולין לא ידעו רוסית, אנשים צעירים בכלל, והיו שמה רק צעירים,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1160.0,1170.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/147","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"צעירים מאוד, זהו, אחר כך הם גייסו שם בכפר הסמוך עגלות, והביאו אותנו","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1170.0,1180.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"לכפר לא רחוק משמה, היה שם בית חולים סובייטי, צבא, בית חולים 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ימים","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1200.0,1210.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/151","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"אחרי זה כבר יצאתי, ואז נתנו לנו הסעה לתחנת רכבת, לא רחוק, זה היה,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1210.0,1220.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/152","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"אה, דנציג, מדנציג לקחנו רכבת, הייתה אז רכבת בלי, בלי כרטיסים, היה לנו כבר איזשהי תעודה של פליט,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1220.0,1230.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/153","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"זה הוציא לנו הצבא הסובייטי. ו, כשהגענו לתחנה לדנציג פגשנו כבר עוד יהודים, מסתבר","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1230.0,1240.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/154","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"שהמחנה שלנו בשטוטהוף, שם כולם היו מפוזרים באזור, אז פגשנו גם גברים וגם, כל מיני, התחלנו להתעניין","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1240.0,1250.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/155","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"מה עושים, אמרו: \"כולם נוסעים ללודז'\", למה ללודז'? לי זה היה נהדר, מפני שזה בכלל עיר מולדתי, אבל למה ללודז'? כי בלודז'","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1250.0,1260.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"יש קהילה יהודית. אז התחלנו לנסוע, חושבת שנסענו כמה ימים, אני לא זוכרת בדיוק כמה, הגענו ללודז'.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1260.0,1270.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/157","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"הייתי מחוברת עם חברה, שאיתה התיידדתי באותו, באותה גורן","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1270.0,1280.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/158","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"היינו, כל הזמן יחד, גם החלטנו, היא גם כן הייתה מלודז', והחלטנו מה שלא יהיה אנחנו יחד, כי, כי נישארתי לבד. אז","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1280.0,1290.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/159","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"נסענו יחד ללודז', הגענו לתחנת רכבת בלודז', מה עושים עכשיו? בתחנת רכבת מצאנו איזה איש ש,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1290.0,1300.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/160","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ניגש אלינו מיד ושאל לנו, אותנו מאין אנחנו ו.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1300.0,1305.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"דובר_1:\tדקה.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1305.0,1305.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/162","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"לייקה צור:\t[כך במקור] אה, אז אמרו לנו ש,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1305.0,1310.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/163","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"בועד הקהילה יש רשימות, שמה אפשר למצוא אנשים, אפשר למצוא קרובים, אפשר, ועד הקהילה היה באיזה בניין של","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1310.0,1320.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/164","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"בית ספר יהודי, אני לא יודעת, לא זוכרת את הרחוב, שם היה בית ספר יהודי דתי, לבנות, פעם, ב, בבניין הזה, שמה השתכן","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1320.0,1330.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/165","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"הועד, הגענו לשמה, עיר, העיר לודז' לא נהרסה בכלל, בכלל, בכלל, הייתה עיר שלמה, זאת גם הייתה הסיבה שוועד הקהילה הכי","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1330.0,1340.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/166","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"רציני היה בלודג', כי היה רכוש יהודי ובתי ספר ו, אפשר היה להתחיל לפעול שמה, מצאנו שם רשימות,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1340.0,1350.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/167","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"כל מי שבכלל בה, ישר נכנס ל, לתוך התיוק. הייתי עם החברה, החברה מצאה את שני האחים שלה,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1350.0,1360.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/168","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"הם היו כבר מקודם, לודז' בכלל שוחררה, אם אני לא טועה בחודש מרץ, אם אני לא טועה, ואז זה","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1360.0,1370.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/169","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"כבר היה מאי, זה כבר, היא הייתה כבר מסודרת, כי הייתה כבר משוחררת חודשיים, ואני לא מצאתי אף אחד, אז הלכתי באופן טבעי לגמרי עם החברה","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1370.0,1380.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/170","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"הזאת, לאחים שלה, אז, הם היו חייטים, הם כבר עבדו והיה להם בית מלאכה והיה להם בית, והייתי מאוד מאושרת,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1380.0,1390.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/171","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"אבל התברר לי מיד שאותה הם קיבלו נורא בשמחה ואותי הם לא רוצים בכלל, אז הם נתנו לי אפילו זמן עד","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1390.0,1400.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/172","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"מתי להסתתר, שאני אוכל להישאר אצלם, ו, לא יודעת מה לעשות, היה","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1400.0,1410.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/173","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"לנו, אה, דירה, אבל ידעתי שבדירה אני לא אמצא אף אחד, וידעתי גם שגרים כבר גויים שמה, אז מה אני אלך? הם סתם יגרשו אותי,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1410.0,1420.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/174","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"אז, הייתה לנו עוזרת בית, המון שנים, זה בכלל עוזרת בית שההורים שלי קיבלו אותה מתנה מההורים,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1420.0,1430.0"},{"id":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687/transcript/81934/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"שלהם.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://gfhorgil.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2950/collection_resources/134622/file/249687#t=1430.0,1433.32132"}]}]}]}